Wednesday 21 August 2013

Orange UFOs

From the first time I picked up one of the vases made by Walter Gerhards KG, they became one of my all-time favorite companies that made West-Germany vases during the sixties and seventies.

A lot of mystery still surrounds this maker, and our knowledge is definitely fragmentary. They were first thought to be called Söndgen, later Kera Keramik, but we only recently found out that the company was actually  called Walter Gerhards KG, and they were located at the epicenter of the German ceramics industry in Ransbach - Baumbach, located in the famous Westerwald area. The company was probably led by Mr. Walter Gerhards himself, as he is listed as the liable person for the company in the companies registry (Handelsregister). They existed only for a short period of time: from 1959 until January 25, 1978, when it was deregistered. During this period the factory apparently produced items under the names "WG Kera Modern" and "WG Exquisite Kera Modern" from 1959 until 1974, and from 1974 until 1978 under the name "Gerhards" and "Gerhards Gmbh". Labels on these vases seem relatively rare, but most vases are marked in a specific way, that can help us recognize them.
Because the company only existed for 19 years, this would logically mean that the output from Walter Gerhards KG is much smaller, and thus rarer, than the output from large and long existing companies like Scheurich or Ruscha.

So why do I love the vases that were made by Walter Gerhards? The ranges produced have strong shapes, that for me are characteristic for the Mid Century Modern period, mostly with sharp angles combined with curved lines.  Some shapes are unlike anything any other company ever made, and they are very innovative.

One of my favorite shapes is the 1040, or as we like to call it in our family: the 'UFO vase'. I can imagine that the design of the vase was inspired by the space race of the 1950s and 1960s - or by the interest in extraterrestrial life, as was not uncommon in design of this era.

"Look! A flying Walter Gerhards vase!"

For me this design is the perfect example of a combination of strong straight lines with curvy lines, something West-German pottery is renowned for. This vase comes in several glazes, so far I have 5 and a few small variations, but my favorite is the version that comes with thick black lava and is combined with a beautiful red/yellow/orange glaze, as pictured below.
Vintage Fat Lava vases by Walter Gerhards, collection Ceramic Eruption

As you can see, these wonderful outlandish shapes were combined with some of the most beautiful glazes. Walter Gerhards uses daring color combinations such as bright green on black, purple with yellow, and orange with black. For me these colors ooze the seventies. In addition to colors, a lot of attention in the design is paid to using different textures. Thick lava drippings are combined with extremely glossy glazes, and matte backgrounds are mixed with shiny glazes.

Another important aspect for me is the high quality of these vases. The vases are quite heavy and the glazes seem expensive. They look more like studio vases than mass-produced vases, but I'm not sure if that is true. Unlike some companies, I have never seen a Walter Gerhards vase with a production error or with unglazed areas. All in all, they are just nice to handle, to touch!

In my opinion Walter Gerhards is still very much underrated by West-Germany collectors, and maybe this is because the output of the factory seems small and so little information is yet known about the company. Hopefully we will find out some more information about Walter Gerhards and his company in the future. I would definitely recommend picking up some pieces now, as bargains can still be found,  if only because they make a wonderful addition to the collection of any Fat Lava lover!

Walter Gerhards KG West-Germany vase by vaseomania
High quality glazes and beautiful shapes

Do you have any wonderful examples of Walter Gerhards pottery, or new glazes on the 1040 that you want to share! Let me know in the comments section, I would love to see them!

A lot of theinformation used on this blog was shared by members on the amazing pottery & glass forum. If you love West-German pottery and have never visited the site, please go and have a look! www.potteryandglass.forumandco.com

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